Since 1993
Residency by Investment
A route to EU citizenship on a residence permit whose stay requirement is light enough to actually meet — eligible to apply for naturalisation after seven years of legal residence if you hold the nationality of a Portuguese-speaking country, ten years otherwise. From €250,000 into cultural production, €500,000 into a qualifying fund.
The 2023 reform closed the property and capital-transfer routes and left five: jobs, research, culture, funds and commercial ventures. What survived is the part that mattered most — a full EU residence permit for you and your family, renewable, and legal residence that counts towards naturalisation.
Seven years of legal residence for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries, ten for everyone else, makes a holder eligible to apply.
Visa-free access to the Schengen Area for three months in any six-month period.
Spouse or partner, dependent children, parents over 65 on both sides, and siblings under guardianship.
No interview, no language test, and no education or experience requirement.
The permit lets you and your family live and work in Portugal, not merely visit.
Run under Portuguese legislation with government guarantees behind it, since 2007.
Access to Portuguese healthcare and education once the permit is issued.
A fifth off the threshold in regions under 100 people per km², or below 75% of average GDP.
You cannot buy property for this any more. In September 2023 the Portuguese Parliament voted to remove the real-estate and capital-transfer routes from the program. Portugal's Golden Visa is still widely assumed to be a way of buying an apartment, and it has not been one since. The five routes below are what remains.
Citizenship is no longer at five years. Portugal's 2025 nationality reform raised the qualifying period from five years of legal residence to seven for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and ten for everyone else. The Golden Visa still grants the residence; what changed is how long that residence has to run before naturalisation can be applied for. Any figure of five years you read elsewhere predates the reform.
There is a stay requirement — light, but real. Unlike Greece, which asks for nothing, Portugal expects a minimum physical presence in each period to keep the permit and to keep the residence counting towards naturalisation. That condition is precisely what makes the citizenship route reachable rather than theoretical. Ask us for the current day count before you plan around it; it is set by regulation and moves.
From eligibility to permit issuance — and every renewal on the way to naturalisation — the Bayat Group panel keeps every document, decision and milestone in one place, guided by Pathinnova AI and reviewed by our legal team.
Jobs, research, culture, funds or a commercial venture. Invest in a low-density region and a fifth comes off the threshold — the toggle in Article II applies it.
Real estate and capital transfer were removed by the September 2023 reform. These five remain.
The qualifying investment does not change with household size — only the fees do. The family definition here is unusually wide: parents, adult children still dependent, and siblings under guardianship all qualify.
Two totals, not one: the thresholds are set in euros and the fee schedule is published in US dollars. Adding them would mean inventing an exchange rate, so we do not.
The business-investment route asks for ten jobs rather than a sum, so no threshold is shown against it and the euro subtotal reads as a dash — the capital required depends on the business. On the low-density reduction the source disagrees with itself: the overview says it applies to the first three routes, the investment-options section says it applies to all of them. The toggle applies it to all, following the section actually dedicated to the thresholds, and this is worth confirming before you rely on it. Qualifying funds must have a maturity of at least five years and allocate at least 60% to commercial companies based in Portugal. Legal, notary and fund subscription costs are additional. Due diligence is charged for dependents aged 16 and over. The published fee schedule includes a passport fee, reproduced as published even though Portugal issues a residence permit rather than a passport under this program. Citizenship eligibility is set by Portugal's nationality law rather than by this program: the 2025 reform requires seven years of legal residence for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and ten years for everyone else, and naturalisation carries its own language and integration requirements. Figures are indicative, non-binding, and confirmed during due diligence.
Select a step to see what happens — and note that the last one repeats for as long as you hold the permit.
Bayat Group's compliance team conducts an internal due diligence check — a background security screening of the applicant, preparation of KYC (Know Your Client) documentation, and a qualification assessment against the program's requirements.
Our concierge answers your Portugal questions in minutes — and when you are ready, it opens your application right where the conversation ends.
Sending opens your secure Bayat Group account, where an advisor picks the thread up.
Assessed against your own circumstances, in about five minutes.
A scripted example. Your own assessment is private, and takes about five minutes.
Assessment
40+ official programs, each with its own arithmetic. The assessment maps those rules to your situation in a short conversation and tells you where you actually stand.
Step one of three
One address, one five-digit code. No password to invent, and nothing sent to you that you did not ask for.
Step two of three
We sent a 5-digit code to . It expires shortly, so it is worth doing now.
One moment.